
First
Baptist Church Many
houses of worship face the challenge of balancing
architectural
aesthetics with the practical considerations of installed
sound systems. All too often, their sound systems can be
compromised by fears that visually obtrusive audio gear -
most notably loudspeakers - will spoil the clean, pure look
of a church interior. Sound quality can frequently be
sacrificed in the interests of preserving the look of an
interior, to the extent that intelligibility falls well
below the usable. Audio
system designers who specialise in houses of worship have a
name for this fear: the "big black box" syndrome. Jim
Stenson, senior designer with systems integrator All Pro
Sound, based in Pensacola, Florida, knows the mindset all
too well. His company handled two recent church projects
and, in each one, a major component in solving the sound
quality versus aesthetics dilemma proved to be a mix of
Turbosound loudspeakers, including QLight and TCS
models. At
First Baptist Church, in Fort Walton Beach, Florida,
All Pro Sound made a return visit, three years after
installing a sound system that put aesthetics ahead of sound
quality. Following an architect's mandate that the speakers
must be hidden, the system proved to be inadequate.
Similarly, at Village Baptist Church in nearby Destin, All
Pro Sound finally got a chance to correct a system, which
the company and the church knew was inadequate from the
start, just in time for the church's one-year anniversary
celebration. The
First Baptist project gave All Pro a chance to use
Turbosound loudspeakers to get it right, as Jim Stenson
commented: "We
knew there were some issues from the beginning, especially
due to speaker placement. It got more frustrating for the
church over time because a big part of the congregation
couldn't hear or understand what was being said. In
particular, no one wanted to sit in the outside seating
sections." Hidden
behind gondolas in the ceiling, the church's loudspeakers
did not provide sufficient coverage for the auditorium,
which seats about 750 in a main floor and balcony area.
Increasingly reliant on the musical instrumental elements of
contemporary worship, as well as a 100-person choir and a
pastor who needs to be heard, the church found the sound
system was either not reaching some seating areas or was
doing a poor job in areas it did cover. When All Pro Sound
was called in, Stenson's immediate recommendation was to do
away with the hidden-speaker layout in favour of an entirely
new configuration. After
building an EASE model of the room, and inserting similar
loudspeakers from three manufacturers in a bid to achieve
the required +/- 4dB performance for the seating area,
Stenson settled on a solution that employed five THL-811.3
speakers in an exploded cluster. He explained: "On
paper, the best performer was the THL-811, a trapezoidal
mid-high device that has a precise coverage pattern in a
small footprint enclosure, which blended in very nicely with
the architecture. As expected, they performed extremely well
in real life as well. It's a rather small box for what it
can do, and using this low profile design allowed an extra
200 seats to be added to the congregation on the outside
edges, without deploying large or unsightly
enclosures." Two
other Turbosound loudspeaker models were part of the
complement of speakers used to cover the auditorium. To
cover the upper area of the balcony, which seats about 75,
Stenson selected two TCS-40 passive, full-range, two-way
speakers, while as under balcony fills, he specified three
passive, two-way TCS-30 speakers. "They
lived with the system, which they were contractually bound
to install in their new building for a year, knowing that it
wouldn't perform. We sent them over to the Fort Walton
church to look at that solution, and we were able to
convince them that the only way to solve it was to bring
speakers out into the open." Tucked
behind grill cloth in the ceiling, the original speakers
were even less capable of providing coverage than those in
the First Baptist Church, as the space had serious
acoustical problems that further hampered the ability of the
speakers to do their job. Tackling both the acoustical and
the audio system problems at the same time, All Pro Sound
installed acoustical panels and specified Turbosound
loudspeakers as the new sound system's focal point. But for
this project, Stenson went with TQ-440 enclosures as the
components of the main exploded cluster. Six
of the three-way, bi-amped, full-range speakers were mounted
in a cluster, about 26 feet above the front of the platform,
to cover six seating areas on the main floor. In addition,
Stenson installed three TQ-425 front-loaded, vented
subwoofers. Mounted behind the platform façade, the
subs are specifically engineered to extend the low frequency
response of the companion TQ-440s. "The
contemporary nature of their worship style required a
three-way enclosure capable of a higher sound pressure
level," commented Stenson, and as in the Fort Walton job, he
selected TCS-40s for the balcony fill areas, deploying 7
units to provide the necessary coverage. The entire
loudspeaker solution has yielded a vastly improved audio
environment: "They were having some serious coverage issues
that were resulting in poor intelligibility, due to
high-level late reflections, and were only able to
understand about every third word in some of the
areas!" Thanks
largely to Turbosound, those problems officially ended on
the day the church marked its first anniversary. "The new
system works well and they're tremendously happy with it,"
said Stenson. "This combination proved to be exactly what
the owners were hoping for - clean, clear intelligible sound
throughout the seating areas." Now,
Stenson can only hope that more churches, either plagued
with an ill-designed sound system or contemplating a new
installation, will re-assess the beauty-versus-function
question. With Turbosound equipment at his disposal, Stenson
is confident that he can convince church clients that the
answer lies in bringing speakers into the open, and he
concluded: "I
brought Turbosound into this company about four years ago,
and in that time they've performed extremely well. Often,
when we first mention them to audio-savvy clients they make
a reference to Turbosound being more heavily geared to the
touring market. But that touring market experience can be a
good thing in the installed sound market as well. Turbosound
speakers are well-behaved designs with good pattern control,
plus they're great right out of the box. They don't require
a lot of EQ-ing or tweaking because of the unique driver
configuration. They're very easy to work with!"

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Venue:
First Baptist Church
Location: Florida, USA
Venue-type: House of Worship
Loudspeaker system:
HiLight series
TCS series
For
the Village Baptist project, All Pro Sound
highlighted the Fort Walton project as an example of using
Turbosound's designs to correct a serious coverage problem,
as Stenson outlined: