
Club Rio The Rio Hotel and Casino is home to the busiest showroom in Las Vegas, and three nights a week it transforms into Club Rio, one of the hottest nightclubs in the city.
Over
the last five years, Scott Fisher and his audio design sales
and rental firm known as The Wave, have specified, sold and
installed some of the hottest club systems in a town where
everyone demands the best. Some of The Wave's more prominent
installs include: Club Utopia, Bikini's at the Rio Hotel and
Casino, RA at the Luxor, Tequila Joe's at the Imperial
Palace, Coyote Ugly and others - all done in the last three
years and all using Turbosound rigs. Scott's many years of
experience in all forms of audio eventually led him back to
a basic understanding learned early in life that would be
key to his future success. "A lot of the nightclubs that
were being built as I was starting to go to were designed by
people that came from the live industry, and although sound
is sound, what was required in order to please the crowd and
work in a nightclub isn't the same as what you need on a
live tour," explained Fisher. The
30,000 square-foot showroom that becomes Club Rio is
virtually in the round with the stage interrupting the
circular flow at one end. Its basic form is three descending
levels with the first two being seating and bar areas, and
the lowest being Club Rio's dance floor or seating for
performances. The demands of Club Rio taxed the system the
hardest, often resulting in blown subwoofers and other
components. "It was a matter of them wanting a completely
separate sound system for Club Rio that was very full and
powerful and would hold up under the heavy use of high SPL
dance music and guest deejays," said Scott. Darrell
Clulow, technical supervisor and lighting engineer for the
Scinta Showroom, (the nationally famous Scinta Family Review
held in the same space as Club Rio) at the Rio for the last
two years was instrumental in moving the process along
between Fisher and the Rio. Clulow and Fisher had formed a
strong professional mutual respect working on the system
upgrade in Bikini's nightclub, which is in but not owned by
the Rio. "The food and beverage staff assigned to the Club
Rio Showroom began asking why the room didn't sound as good
as Bikini's. I told them it was because their FOH systems
was being used as a club system and it just wasn't designed
to handle that type of club sound," explained
Clulow. Around
this time, Clulow invited Fisher down to Club Rio to see
what could be done with a Turbosound system there, as Club
Rio owners were adamant about returning the room to its
former place at the top of the club list in Vegas. To do
this, Fisher specified eight Turbosound Floodlight TFL-760Ht
mid/high cabinets and eight TSW-718i dual 18 subs fed by two
Turbosound LMS-D6 two in/six out system controllers. Amps
are four Crest Audio Pro Series 9001 for subs, two 8001 for
low mids, two 7001s for high/mids and two 4601s for the
highs. All new cabling was pulled for the install with the
Rio's existing Soundcraft Series Five routing signal either
to the FOH system or the Turbosound system for the Club Rio.
The tight budget prompted the Rio food and beverage
management to ask if using the old system's power amps was
an option. "I explained to them the amps were insufficient
to adequately power the new subs, and the new Crests were
imperative to achieve their goals," added Scott. The
Turbosound TFL-760Ht is a three-way medium dispersion
mid/high cabinet with a powerful 12-inch low/mid cone
working in conjunction with Turbosound's Axehead Waveguide
Technology handling frequencies from 180Hz to 1.3kHz. High
mids in excess of 8kHz are covered by a specially designed
6.5-inch speaker while highs up to 20kHz are handled by a
one-inch VHF compression driver. The TFL-760Ht is a
trapezoidal version ideal for applications where extremely
tight arrays are required as in Club Rio. Fisher's goal in
terms of primary coverage was the dance floor and the
seating tier just above with the same coverage but slightly
less SPLs. A compromise had to be reached on the speaker
location as the client's coverage area of prime interest
changed between system order and arrival for install. "They
wanted music in the whole room, but I needed the eight top
boxes to cover the dance floor, so we moved them farther
back to cover the second tier as well as the dance floor
primarily," explained Scott. Although
most corporate entertainment complexes like the Rio have
skilled technical staffs and riggers on staff or call, the
proprietary Turbosound rigging hardware proved a simple
assembly even though casino staff were working with it for
the first time. After a discussion with Fisher and a visit
to the Turbosound website, the staff assembled hardware in
about ten minutes. Scott arrived the day of install to find
the top boxes already flown to his specifications. Dance
floor to ceiling height is nearly thirty feet, so top
cabinets hang above the upper tier nearest the ceiling and
nearly to the outer wall. This allowed for the coverage and
volume the club wanted on both the dance floor and second
tier. For
the low-end, the Rio staff designed and built a total of
four new custom dance platforms for the dance floor with
each platform having two of the TSW-718i subs and a single
Crest 9001 installed inside. Two of the dance platforms are
portable while two are removable for other productions. Each
platform is positioned every 90 degrees around the circular
dance floor for the Club Rio setup. "At that point I
directed the technical staff on exact positioning for the
mid/high cabinets, turned on the system and walked the room
looking for any uneven coverage spots, making adjustments
wherever was needed," said Scott. With
a different deejay, music and playback sources every night,
Scott needed to find a good compromise point for certain
frequencies. The challenge was finding a reasonable balance
in the levels between everything; so minor adjustments
happen at the deejay mixer or the channel strip on the house
mixers feeding the system. Tuning was a simple affair of two
hours on a Wednesday morning using his ears. "I was there
every night the first week doing fine tweaking, but things
changed little from original setup as the well designed room
sounded the same full as it did empty," explained
Fisher. Time
alignment, crossover and limiting are handled by the
Turbosound LMS-D6 system controllers with programming also
being easy by Scott's account. Rio Hotel and Casino
technical director, Mark Testa, then chose personal lockout
codes. Being in a casino prohibited testing maximum upper
limits of the system, but opening day saw 114dB continuous
on the dance floor with peaks of 121dB. "I honestly don't
know what it is really capable of as we haven't run it up to
clipping levels, but I'm sure we could get up to 125dB as
it's all well-powered and the Turbosound speakers are more
than capable of handling it." said Scott.

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Venue:
Club Rio
Location: Las Vegas, USA
Venue-type: Nightclub
Loudspeaker systems:
Floodlight series
TSW series